Tuesday, May 22, 2018

There’s been a breach


Note: This post was originally published in 2015. It has been updated with new information relating to the topic. 

Last week Twitter announced a breach of passwords. Twitter claimed that no personal data was released and encouraged users to change passwords. Since the big breaches from the fall of 2014 it seems like every month we have heard about a new breach. If not banks then major retailers or healthcare systems. The private information we entrust others to keep safe is being violated on a regular basis.

Try as you might to stay off the “grid” by paying cash, getting paper statements, or banking in person, eventually you will be a victim of identity theft or some sort of financial intrusion. Either because of convenience or because a company demands you use an electronic system. It is difficult to navigate in today’s world without having some portion of personal data stored on an institution’s computer.

Personal data

Ever check out at a store that you shop infrequently and they ask for your address, phone number, or name, and you’re in their system? Freaky right? At some point you’ve provided them with your personal information. Larger companies own smaller companies…your personal data is bought and shared daily.

Tax season just passed and it’s a good bet that when you filed your taxes, electronically of course, your return was rejected by the IRS because, surprise, the return associated with your social security number has already been filed.  

The IRS estimates that more than 122 million returns were filed electronically in 2017. While the IRS has seen a decline in personal tax fraud, falsified business returns have increased. The IRS identified 10,000 compared to 4,000 fraudulent business returns in 2016.  The IRS doesn’t publish everything it is doing to combat tax identity fraud. Some of the public efforts are tightening access to private sector filing software and more thoroughly scrutinizing refunds. When your SSN has been compromised the IRS issues you an electronic identification number for future filings. This solution should keep your tax information safe, as it is a unique number. But so was you’re your SSN at the time it was generated. 

We use to worry about someone stealing a driver’s license or credit card. If that didn’t happen you didn’t have much to worry about. Years ago, while working as an undercover detective, and when I say “years ago” I mean before there was a computer in every home and a world-wide inter web of computers.  A senior administrator had a briefcase stolen that contained contact information for all of the detectives. Not just name and phone numbers but addresses, birthdays and yes the coveted social security number. Not sure what we called it then, but it wasn’t a breach. But in today’s terminology, the breach compromised so much personal information what could one do? You couldn’t completely change everything. In those days though we were more concerned with operational security than identity theft. Yes, identity theft occurred, but not on the level or frequency as today. The criminals at that time weren’t as sophisticated in that skill set as they are today. Plus, copying and sharing was a literal concept. The documents would have to be photocopied and personally distributed. 

We knew that if we worked hard and fast to recover the documents, we could determine the extent at which the information had been distributed. The faster the culprit was caught, the less chance the information could be distributed. Today, your information can be stolen from a third party vendor’s database by a criminal in another country and uploaded to a distribution network all from a keyboard, in a matter of minutes.

Document, document, document

The tenets of the paper world of long ago still hold true. Identify the breach and work fast to stop the leak.
Once you’ve identified a problem, you need to start working to quickly plug the leak. Contact the source in which you became aware of the breach-credit card, driver’s license, IRS, etc. Get that entity started on resolving the issue. File a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission, your State’s Attorney Generals Office, even the FBI if you seem to be apart of a larger breach. File local police reports also. It may seem for naught but you’ll have a record of the report and a case number to go with any other complaint filings. Most of the entities you will deal with, including law enforcement, have online complaint forms. It doesn’t take long and you can get it done in less than a day.

Document, document, document, everything you do and the entities you’ve contacted. Keep your notes for future reference.

Consider a monitoring program. There are lots of companies out there that perform this service. Of course do your research and choose wisely. If the breach occurred from a major retailer, financial, or health institution, they may offer some sort of credit monitoring or identity repair service for free. Take advantage of it.

Update, update, update

If you get notification of a password breach or hear it on the news, such as the recent Twitter breach, don’t ignore it. Like Twitter, companies publicize that no personal data was infiltrated but passwords “may” have been compromised. It is important to regularly change passwords as a matter of routine. However, when a company has had their password database specifically breached it is important to act quickly and update your settings. It is equally important to update other accounts in which you use that same password. Maybe get in the habit of updating passwords whenever there is a breach in the news. 

We should have different passwords for every account but let’s face it no one does that. So when one password is compromised the other accounts that use that same password are now in danger of being hacked. Cyber-criminals have highly sophisticated search processes. They may not be searching for you, specifically, but once they get your logon or password they can use that to find other accounts. Once they have one piece of the puzzle it is isn’t that difficult to break the rest.

Thursday, May 3, 2018

Odenton Shopping Center: What's under the asphalt?


This article was originally written for the Heritage Times, the news journal of the Odenton Heritage Society, Summer 2014, Number 39. Thought it fit well in this blog as it reflects how businesses and development affect a community and it’s history. For the purposes of this post updates have been made where needed to reflect the current status of the shopping center. Hope you enjoy the article.

Under the Asphalt

The arrowhead shaped piece of land that runs from the Odenton traffic circle up to what was once called Stoney Hill (the location of the present day Wheels Skate Center) and between Annapolis and Odenton Roads has always been a popular area for travelers and trade. The future site of the Odenton Shopping Center (OSC) has more history to it than just a vacant lot developed for modern commercial use. From the beginning, when Native American trails crossed in Odenton, the future site of the Odenton Shopping Center has been an area for trade and commerce that continues.

What we know as Annapolis and Odenton Roads began as Native American trails, which are documented in late 18thcentury maps of Maryland. These trails were used by Native Americans travelling north and south and later by settlers traveling between Annapolis and Frederick. 

A possible, undocumented, reason for why the early trails intersected where they did [near the traffic circle] could be due to the location of a once bountiful spring. The eastern portion of the land on which the OSC now sits once contained a fresh water spring known as Picture Spring. (Approximately the site of the Goodwill store) The spring was a resting area for Native Americans traveling through the Odenton area. In her 1978 publication, Odenton, A Town The Railroad Built, Catherine O’Malley described the site as follows. 
“…,”Picture Spring” was located in Odenton, near the present day A&P, on Odenton Road, in a clump of sycamore and willow trees on which the Indians had carved pictures, totem pole style. It was a resting place for the Indians who came from the North and were on their way to make war with the Southern Maryland Piscataways and the Eastern Shore Maryland Nanticokes. The spring was a strong source of crystal clear water, which flowed into the Severn River. But alas, it was buried when the Odenton Shopping Center area was developed. A very large pile of stone chips, broken arrowheads and Indian artifacts located near the spring is also gone, being buried beneath approximately 20 feet of fill dirt.”

The 2003 Odenton Small Area Plan, Community History, paralleled Mrs. O’Malley’s research stating that the site was popular with Native American inhabitants who were in the area between 8000 B.C. to 1400 A.D. and used Picture Spring for stone tool manufacturing and campsites. As the area became populated with settlers, the Native Americans moved on or died from being exposed to disease. The site of the future OSC remained wooded. 

The train comes to town

Odenton continued to grow and became even more populated as the result of the opening of the Annapolis and Elkridge Railroad in 1837 and the Baltimore and Potomac Railroad crossing the Annapolis & Elkridge RR in 1868; 1868 being the year that the town of Odenton was officially founded. The Annapolis & Elkridge Railroad paralleled Annapolis Road on its way through Odenton and onto Gambrills. The closest stop to the future OSC was Sappington Station, a short walk from Picture Spring. Prior research conducted by the Odenton Heritage Society shows that Civil War Union Soldiers camped not far from Picture Spring near the intersection of Sappington Station Road and Burns Crossing Road, which would have been on the north side of the A&E RR Sappington Station.

Throughout the expansion of population in Odenton the future site of the OSC remained wooded and Picture Spring an active area for drawing water. Oral histories collected by the Odenton Heritage Society revealed that in the late 1800’s through the early 1900’s there was a small enclave of homes near Picture Spring. Families used the spring for water and maintained the access to the spring by protecting it from environmental damage. Residents of Odenton from the 1950’s remember the site to be a wooded area with a natural spring. Locals would draw water and kids would play in the spring in the hot summer days.

Opening Day 

Several families owned the sections of land that would need to be purchased to build the OSC. David Eutsler purchased the wooded lots in the late 1950’s and later partnered with Stanley Yaffe to assemble the lots necessary to build the OSC. There is no definitive documentation of the dates the OSC opened and tenants filled the space. From what has been learned thus far, the Odenton Shopping Center opened in 1958.

The original shopping center spanned from the liquor store to the barbershop. The point where the addition was added can be seen outside of the barbershop.The curb line is straight up to the barbershop and then angles out to continue up the hill. The angle in the curb is where the original OSC stopped. The addition created an angle in the design. At this point, the stores had recessed entryways some twenty feet from the curb and the awning covering the sidewalk was wider. After the angle, the stores entranceways became closer to the curb as they are today. 


Point of expansion to the Odenton Shopping Center
An original tenant was Beacon’s Pharmacy, owned by Stanley Yaffe. Beacon Pharmacy, was documented in a Capital Gazette newspaper article as, “the centerpiece of the Odenton Shopping Center since each opened in 1958”. Beacon’s was sold to CVS in 1995. 

Another of the original tenants, which remains to this day, is the Odenton Barbers, Tanning, and Fitness. The original owner, Bill Burroughs, opened a shop in Fort Meade in 1963. When the OSC was developed and opened, Mr. Burroughs moved the shop to the OSC in 1965 and has been there ever since. Oral histories recall a sandlot ball field at the western end of the property where barber customers awaiting service and local residents would play pickup baseball games. 

Newspaper ads in 1967 announced the arrival of W.T. Grants department store, which originally occupied the space where the Giant grocery store is located. In the mid 1970’s, the A&P grocery store moved from its original anchor spot at the east end of the OSC, to a larger separate facility that still sits perpendicular to the shopping center (Goodwill building). The original out building was connected to the OSC by an awning-covered walkway. The first major renovation took place in 1991, modernizing the façade.

An ad in the 1971 Arundel High School Panorama listed these stores as members of the OSC.*
Arnold’s Shoes
Beacon Pharmacy
Citizen’s National Bank
Gordon’s Clothier’s
Launette Inc.
Odenton Barbers
Odenton Liquors
Princess Shops  
Salon on the Green
Schumann’s Bakery
Western Auto
* A&P grocery and W.T. Grants were part of the OSC at this time. It is not known why those businesses were not included in the ad.

The Odenton Shopping Center has always served its community well. Providing access to a centrally located business environment to serve basic consumer needs with a variety of locally owned as well as national chain stores.

Please read other posts regarding Odenton business history.
Building History July 2016

Please help preserve the history of your local communities. As time passes and development increases we are losing the treasures of our past. This includes our oral history. Your community elders are a wealth of information. Take the time to ask and listen. 
To learn more about Odenton and become involved in local history please visit the Odenton Heritage Society.